Pathways

Teaching Comprehension Background Questions

Overview

How is word reading related to reading comprehension?

Reading is the product of two components: word recognition and language comprehension. Both are essential for reading comprehension to occur.

Good comprehenders can decode printed words accurately, efficiently and fluently. Children who struggle with word reading, however, will read the text more slowly and may not be able to accurately decode all of the important words. This can lead to significant deficits in reading comprehension. Strong word reading therefore makes a vital contribution to the ease and quality of a child’s reading comprehension.